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Minecraft: How to Get and Duplicate the Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template

October 26, 2026 11 min read

To get a Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template, loot Bastion Remnant chests in the Nether. A Treasure Room Bastion Remnant is the dependable target because Mojang’s Java Edition 1.20 notes guarantee two templates there; ordinary Bastion chests can contain one, but their exact current odds are not published in those notes. To duplicate a template, use a crafting table with one template, seven diamonds, and one block of the material associated with that template. The recipe consumes the original and produces two templates, leaving you with one additional copy.

What is the Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template?

The Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template is the required pattern for converting eligible diamond equipment into netherite equipment through the redesigned smithing system introduced with Minecraft 1.20. It is an ingredient, not a reusable tool: when you apply it in a smithing table, the template is consumed along with the other ingredients. That consumption is why obtaining a single template and then duplicating it is important if you plan to upgrade several items.

The template is found in Bastion Remnants, structures located in the Nether. It is separate from the armor-trim smithing templates also added to the game. A Netherite Upgrade template is specifically the pattern used for a netherite upgrade; an armor-trim template cannot substitute for it.

Where do you find a Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template?

Search Bastion Remnant chests in the Nether. Mojang’s Java Edition 1.20 release notes describe the template as a random item in Bastion Remnant chests and give a guaranteed quantity only for the Treasure Room variant.

Ordinary Bastion Remnant chests

Regular Bastion Remnant chests are a possible source, but finding a bastion does not mean that every chest contains a template. The official 1.20 material does not publish a current percentage for an individual ordinary chest, so do not rely on a claimed universal drop rate. Search every accessible chest and treat the result as random loot.

Treasure Room Bastion Remnants

A Treasure Room Bastion Remnant is the reliable option documented by Mojang. Every Treasure Room Bastion Remnant contains two Smithing Templates according to the Java Edition 1.20 release notes. That guarantee is for the structure, not for each chest inside it, so explore the entire treasure room and collect its generated loot.

The same guarantee and duplication mechanics are documented in the Bedrock Edition Trails & Tales 1.20 notes. The wording and interface can differ slightly between editions, but the core acquisition route is the same: enter the Nether, locate a Bastion Remnant, and loot its chests.

Source What is established What you receive
Ordinary Bastion Remnant chest The template can appear as random chest loot. The number depends on the generated loot; no current official percentage is provided.
Treasure Room Bastion Remnant Mojang’s Java Edition 1.20 notes guarantee templates in every Treasure Room structure. Two Netherite Upgrade Smithing Templates.

Ordinary bastion or Treasure Room: which should you target?

The choice is mainly about certainty, not a published percentage comparison. An ordinary bastion gives you several chests to search, but each chest is random and the official notes do not assign a current probability to an individual chest. A Treasure Room Bastion is preferable when you can identify and reach one because Mojang states that the structure contains two templates.

Do not convert the historical phrase “twice as common” into a modern drop-rate calculation. It describes a change from an earlier development snapshot, not the chance in a particular chest today. The useful decision rule is simple: search any bastion you safely reach, and give priority to a Treasure Room when you want the documented two-template guarantee.

How do you reach a Bastion Remnant safely?

The practical challenge is not the recipe; it is returning from the Nether with the first template. Use a deliberate search-and-recovery plan rather than carrying your only copy into an avoidable fight.

Prepare before entering the Nether

  • Bring food, a shield, a weapon, a pickaxe, building blocks, and spare tools.
  • Carry fire-resistance protection if available. Lava and hostile encounters are the main hazards while crossing Nether terrain.
  • Take enough blocks to bridge gaps and mark routes. A simple trail of distinctive blocks prevents a successful loot run from becoming a lost run.
  • Leave a safe storage point near your Nether portal. Once you obtain a template, return it to storage before continuing to explore.

Search the structure methodically

  1. Enter the Nether through your portal and travel until you locate a Bastion Remnant.
  2. Mark the portal direction and the route to the structure. Nether terrain can make a straight return path difficult to recognize.
  3. Inspect the bastion’s accessible areas and open its chests. A normal chest may contain a template, but no individual ordinary chest is guaranteed to do so.
  4. If the structure is a Treasure Room Bastion Remnant, prioritize a complete search of that area because the structure-level guarantee is two templates.
  5. When you find a template, place it in a protected inventory slot or a nearby ender chest if one is available, then leave by the route you marked.

Do not assume that a chest is empty of templates merely because the first few rooms did not contain one. The guarantee applies to a Treasure Room Bastion Remnant, while ordinary chests remain random. In a multiplayer world, also check whether another player has already opened the structure: generated loot may have been removed even though the structure itself is the correct type.

How do you duplicate the Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template?

Use a crafting table. The duplication recipe has three ingredients and returns two templates:

  • One Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template
  • Seven diamonds
  • One block of the material associated with the template

For this template, gameplay references commonly identify the associated block as netherrack. Mojang’s Java 1.20 release-note wording is generic—“1 block of material that the template is made out of”—rather than naming netherrack. If your edition or version displays a different ingredient in the recipe book, follow that in-game recipe; the recipe book is the authoritative check for your installed version.

Crafting procedure

  1. Open a crafting table.
  2. Place the Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template in the crafting grid.
  3. Add seven diamonds to the remaining required slots.
  4. Add the associated material block shown by your recipe book (commonly netherrack for the Netherite Upgrade template).
  5. Take the result: two Netherite Upgrade Smithing Templates.

The original template is consumed as an ingredient. You do not receive two new templates while keeping the input; you finish with two total templates, one more than you started with. Every additional duplication therefore costs another seven diamonds and another associated material block, but it does not require another trip to a bastion.

How many diamonds and material blocks do you need?

Starting with one discovered template, each duplication craft increases your supply by exactly one. To finish with N templates, you need N − 1 duplication crafts. The resource totals are therefore seven diamonds and one associated material block for every craft beyond the first copy.

Templates you want available Duplication crafts Diamonds Associated blocks
1 0 0 0
2 1 7 1
3 2 14 2
4 3 21 3
5 4 28 4

For example, if you want five templates for a group of upgrades, find one, duplicate it four times, and you will spend 28 diamonds plus four associated blocks. You can also duplicate in stages: after the first craft you have two copies, and either copy can serve as the input for the next craft. The total cost is unchanged.

How many templates and diamonds should you plan for?

Count the number of netherite upgrades you intend to perform. Each smithing-table upgrade consumes one template. Duplication starts with one template and produces two, so repeated crafting increases your supply by one net template per recipe.

Goal Templates consumed in smithing Duplication planning
One netherite upgrade One A single found template is sufficient, although duplicating before using it preserves a spare.
Two netherite upgrades Two Duplicate once, then use the two resulting templates.
Several upgrades One per upgraded item Make enough duplication crafts to reach the number of templates you need; each craft uses seven diamonds.

This planning matters because the template is consumed at the smithing table. If you use your only copy on the first item, you must return to a Bastion Remnant before upgrading another item unless you had already made a duplicate. A good routine is to place the first copy in storage, gather the diamonds and associated blocks, make the copies, and only then begin a batch of upgrades.

How do you use the template in a smithing table?

After duplication, place a Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template in the template slot of a smithing table, the diamond item you want to upgrade in the equipment slot, and the required netherite ingredient in the material slot. The template identifies the upgrade pattern; it does not replace the netherite material or the diamond equipment.

Confirm the output before taking it. The template is consumed when the upgrade completes, so an accidental click can use a copy intended for another item. Keep spare templates in storage and craft only the quantity you need for the next group of upgrades.

What changed between Java and Bedrock?

The Netherite Upgrade template was developed alongside the redesigned smithing system in Java Edition’s 1.19.4 experimental context and became part of the released Java Edition 1.20 feature set. The Bedrock Edition Trails & Tales 1.20 notes document the same central rules: Bastion Remnants provide the templates, Treasure Room Bastions guarantee two, and the duplication recipe uses seven diamonds plus one associated material block.

Use the recipe book and the item description in your own edition for the exact interface presentation. The documented quantities and structure guarantee are the important cross-edition mechanics; an older experimental snapshot should not be treated as the final 1.20 behavior. If a mod, preview build, or older snapshot shows another ingredient or arrangement, verify that version’s recipe rather than assuming the released 1.20 rule applies unchanged.

Are Netherite Upgrade templates more common than they were originally?

Yes, Mojang changed the historical loot balance during Java development. The Java Edition 23w05a snapshot notes state that Netherite Upgrade smithing templates were made “twice as common,” explaining that the earlier rates did not encourage players to keep exploring after finding the first template.

That statement is a relative historical adjustment, not a current probability table. It does not establish the chance for a template in a present-day ordinary Bastion Remnant chest, and it does not change the guaranteed two templates in a Treasure Room Bastion Remnant documented for Java 1.20.

What should you do if the recipe does not appear?

  • Check the item: Make sure you have a Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template, not an armor-trim template. The two categories serve different smithing functions.
  • Use a crafting table: The duplication recipe is a crafting recipe, not a recipe performed directly in the smithing table.
  • Verify the ingredients: Count seven diamonds and place the material block indicated by the recipe book. The official release-note description names the quantity and a generic associated material; your in-game recipe book resolves the edition-specific ingredient.
  • Check the result slot: A valid recipe produces two templates. Take the output before rearranging the grid.
  • Check your version: The released 1.20 mechanics superseded the earlier experimental implementation. If you are playing an older snapshot or a modified setup, recipe behavior may differ.

What are the most common mistakes?

Assuming every bastion chest has a template

Only the Treasure Room Bastion guarantee is stated as a fixed quantity. Ordinary Bastion Remnant chests are random, so several empty searches do not prove that the world generation is broken.

Using the only template before duplicating it

Smithing consumes the template. If you expect to upgrade multiple diamond items, duplicate first so that one upgrade does not end your supply.

Confusing the duplication output with a free copy

The input template is part of the recipe and is consumed. The output is two total templates, not two copies in addition to the one you placed in the grid.

Treating the historical “twice as common” note as a current drop rate

The 23w05a wording describes a change relative to an earlier snapshot. It is not a percentage and should not be used to calculate the odds of a particular chest in a current world.

Can you get the template without finding a Bastion Remnant?

The documented acquisition route is Bastion Remnant chest loot. Once you have one template, duplication lets you build a larger supply with diamonds and the associated material, but duplication does not create the first copy.

Does duplicating a template change the netherite upgrade?

No. Duplication creates additional copies of the same Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template. It does not improve the template, alter the resulting equipment, or change the smithing-table upgrade; its purpose is to replace copies consumed during repeated upgrades.

Is a Treasure Room Bastion required?

No. Ordinary Bastion Remnant chests can contain a Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template. A Treasure Room Bastion is recommended when you want the documented guarantee of two templates in one structure, but it is not the only possible source.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can one Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template be used more than once?

No. The template is consumed when the smithing-table upgrade is completed. Duplicate it before upgrading additional items, or you will need to loot another Bastion Remnant.

Do Java and Bedrock use different duplication costs?

The official Java Edition 1.20 and Bedrock Trails & Tales 1.20 notes document the same core cost: one template, seven diamonds, and one associated material block, producing two templates. Check your edition’s recipe book for the material block label.

Does a Treasure Room Bastion always give two templates even if another player looted it?

The guarantee describes generated structure loot. In a multiplayer world, a previously opened chest may already have been emptied, so the templates might not remain for the next player.

Can the 23w05a ‘twice as common’ statement tell me my exact chance today?

No. It records a historical relative increase, not a present-day percentage. Current official notes cited here do not provide an exact ordinary-chest probability.

How many diamonds are needed for three templates?

Starting with one template, duplicate twice. Each craft costs seven diamonds, so three total templates require 14 diamonds and two associated material blocks.

Can duplication make the first template?

No. You must obtain the initial copy from Bastion Remnant chest loot. Duplication only increases a supply after at least one template is in your inventory.

Is the two-template guarantee attached to one chest?

No. Mojang describes two templates in every Treasure Room Bastion Remnant as a structure-level guarantee. Search the treasure room’s generated chests rather than expecting two items in one particular chest.

What if I find a template in an ordinary bastion but cannot find a second one?

That is consistent with the documented rules. Ordinary chest contents are random and have no current official percentage in the cited 1.20 notes. Duplicate the copy you found instead of assuming another chest must contain one.

The Bottom Line

Find your first Netherite Upgrade Smithing Template in Bastion Remnant chest loot, prioritizing a Treasure Room Bastion for Mojang’s guaranteed two templates. At a crafting table, combine one template, seven diamonds, and the associated material block to produce two; the input is consumed, so each craft adds one net copy. Because smithing also consumes templates, duplicate before upgrading a batch of diamond equipment.